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Bulbul Chowdhury
Rashid Ahmed Chowdhury (January 1, 1919 – May 17, 1954; known by his stage name Bulbul Chowdhury) was a Bengali dancer of British India, and later East Pakistan. He is primarily regarded as a pioneer of modern dance in Bangladesh, as a founding figure of dance among the conservative Muslim community.
==Early life and education==
Chowdhury was born in Chunati, a famous village in Satkania (present Lohagara Thana), Chittagong, on January 1, 1919. His father, Mohammed Azamullah, was an inspector (later promoted to Deputy Superintendent of Police) in the then Bengal Police Service during British Reign. His maternal grandfather, Munshi Fazar Ali Dewan, was a lawyer of Calcutta High Court who also practiced at Chittagong.〔 Chowdhury was home tutored in Arabic and Persian. Later he would attend the Howrah Primary School, and the Manikganj High School from where he matriculated in 1934. He earned IA from Calcutta Presidency College in 1936. He had later earned Bachelor of Arts degree from the Scottish Church College in 1938, and Master of Arts in arts from the University of Calcutta in 1943.〔〔〔''Some Alumni of Scottish Church College'' in ''175th Year Commemoration Volume''. Scottish Church College, April 2008, p. 593.〕
During the course of his secondary and graduate education in Calcutta, he came in contact with reputed artists, like Santosh Chandra, the sarod player, the composer Timir Baran Bhattacharya, and dancers Uday Shankar and Sadhana Bose.〔 These contacts spurred his desire to excel as a dancer. He got his break in 1936, when he was given the chance to perform with danseuse Sadhana Bose in
the Rabindra Nritya Natya ''Kach O Devajani''. To avoid the conservative gaze of contemporary conservative Muslims, he took the pseudonym Bulbul Chowdhury.〔 In 1937, he also helped in founding the Oriental Fine Arts Association.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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